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Correction: A Unimodal Model for Double Observer Distance Sampling Surveys

There are errors in S1 Text and S2 Text that affect the code script. The corrected S1 Text fixes an error in creating Fig. 9. The corrected S2 Text fixes an error that masked the location of a needed function. Please find the corrected files here. S1 Text. PlosOneMRDSAnalysis.txt. A R script file that will replicate the results found in this manuscript. (TXT) S2 Text. Two.Piece.Normal.txt. A R ...

Turnover Rates of Intermediate Sulfur Species (Sx2-, S0, S2O32-, S4O62-, SO32-) in Anoxic Freshwater and Sediments

The microbial reduction of sulfate to sulfide coupled to organic matter oxidation followed by the transformation of sulfide back to sulfate drives a dynamic sulfur cycle in a variety of environments. The oxidative part of the sulfur cycle in particular is difficult to constrain because the eight electron oxidation of sulfide to sulfate occurs stepwise via a suite of biological and chemical path...

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Text S2 Mater Meth v4-1

Text S2 TEXT S2: MATERIALS AND METHODS Gould suggested that Morton, influenced by racial bias, might have mismeasured the capacity of skulls when using seeds [1]. While Morton’s measurements of cranial capacity reported in 1839 were done by filling crania with seed (via a method he described in extreme detail [2]), he soon became dissatisfied with the repeatability of this method: “there is suf...

An unmodified wobble uridine in tRNAs specific for Glutamine, Lysine, and Glutamic acid from Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium results in nonviability—Due to increased missense errors?

In the wobble position of tRNAs specific for Gln, Lys, and Glu a universally conserved 5-methylene-2-thiouridine derivative (xm5s2U34, x denotes any of several chemical substituents and 34 denotes the wobble position) is present, which is 5-(carboxy)methylaminomethyl-2-thiouridine ((c)mnm5s2U34) in Bacteria and 5-methylcarboxymethyl-2-thiouridine (mcm5s2U34) in Eukarya. Here we show that mutant...